E-ISSN 2983-7561
 
2025, Vol: 4, Issue: 1
4 / 1Current Issue ArchiveAims and ScopeAbstracting & IndexingMost Accessed ArticlesMost Downloaded ArticlesMost Cited Articles

Review Article
Online Published: 27 Apr 2025
 


Precision Medicine In Chronic Disease Prevention and Management

Anthony Nduka Kokelu, Oluwaseun Joseph Ologunja, Tobechukwu Innocentia Anyawu, Titilayo Habeebat Shittu, Togaju Babatunde Kuboye, Favour Chisom Ezem, Blessing Oyinlola Makinde, Emmanuel Oluwabunmi Soyombo, Paul Oluwayomi Ologunja, Mubaraq Damilare Yussuf.


Abstract
Chronic diseases such as diabetes, cardiovascular diseases, and cancer are major global health challenges. Traditional treatment approaches often overlook individual differences in genetics, lifestyle, and environment, leading to variable outcomes. Precision medicine addresses this by integrating genomic, molecular, and clinical data to tailor prevention and treatment strategies. Advances in genetic screening, biomarkers, and pharmacogenomics have improved disease prediction and therapy, enabling more personalized healthcare.
In diabetes and cardiovascular diseases, polygenic risk scores and molecular profiling help identify high-risk individuals and guide early interventions. Cancer treatment has benefited significantly from targeted therapies and immunotherapies, improving patient outcomes. Additionally, precision nutrition and microbiome research are emerging as key tools in chronic disease prevention. Artificial intelligence and big data analytics enhance precision medicine by refining risk assessments and treatment plans.
Despite its promise, challenges such as ethical concerns, data privacy, and limited access to advanced technologies must be addressed. Expanding multi-omics databases and improving healthcare integration will be crucial for its widespread adoption. With continued research and collaboration, precision medicine can transform chronic disease management, offering more effective and individualized care.

Key words: Precision medicine, chronic diseases, genomics, pharmacogenomics, personalized healthcare.


 
ARTICLE TOOLS
Abstract
PDF Fulltext
How to cite this articleHow to cite this article
Citation Tools
Related Records
 Articles by Anthony Nduka Kokelu
Articles by Oluwaseun Joseph Ologunja
Articles by Tobechukwu Innocentia Anyawu
Articles by Titilayo Habeebat Shittu
Articles by Togaju Babatunde Kuboye
Articles by Favour Chisom Ezem
Articles by Blessing Oyinlola Makinde
Articles by Emmanuel Oluwabunmi Soyombo
Articles by Paul Oluwayomi Ologunja
Articles by Mubaraq Damilare Yussuf
on Google
on Google Scholar


How to Cite this Article
Pubmed Style

Kokelu AN, Ologunja OJ, Anyawu TI, Shittu TH, Kuboye TB, Ezem FC, Makinde BO, Soyombo EO, Ologunja PO, Yussuf MD. Precision Medicine In Chronic Disease Prevention and Management. J Med Res Rev. Online First: 27 Apr, 2025. doi:10.5455/JMRR.20250317032117

Web Style

Kokelu AN, Ologunja OJ, Anyawu TI, Shittu TH, Kuboye TB, Ezem FC, Makinde BO, Soyombo EO, Ologunja PO, Yussuf MD. Precision Medicine In Chronic Disease Prevention and Management. https://www.wisdomgale.com/jmrr/?mno=247730 [Access: May 06, 2025]. doi:10.5455/JMRR.20250317032117

AMA (American Medical Association) Style

Kokelu AN, Ologunja OJ, Anyawu TI, Shittu TH, Kuboye TB, Ezem FC, Makinde BO, Soyombo EO, Ologunja PO, Yussuf MD. Precision Medicine In Chronic Disease Prevention and Management. J Med Res Rev. Online First: 27 Apr, 2025. doi:10.5455/JMRR.20250317032117


Vancouver/ICMJE Style

Kokelu AN, Ologunja OJ, Anyawu TI, Shittu TH, Kuboye TB, Ezem FC, Makinde BO, Soyombo EO, Ologunja PO, Yussuf MD. Precision Medicine In Chronic Disease Prevention and Management. J Med Res Rev, [cited May 06, 2025]; Online First: 27 Apr, 2025. doi:10.5455/JMRR.20250317032117


Harvard Style

Kokelu, A. N., Ologunja, . O. J., Anyawu, . T. I., Shittu, . T. H., Kuboye, . T. B., Ezem, . F. C., Makinde, . B. O., Soyombo, . E. O., Ologunja, . P. O. & Yussuf, . M. D. (2025) Precision Medicine In Chronic Disease Prevention and Management. J Med Res Rev, Online First: 27 Apr, 2025. doi:10.5455/JMRR.20250317032117


Turabian Style

Kokelu, Anthony Nduka, Oluwaseun Joseph Ologunja, Tobechukwu Innocentia Anyawu, Titilayo Habeebat Shittu, Togaju Babatunde Kuboye, Favour Chisom Ezem, Blessing Oyinlola Makinde, Emmanuel Oluwabunmi Soyombo, Paul Oluwayomi Ologunja, and Mubaraq Damilare Yussuf. 2025. Precision Medicine In Chronic Disease Prevention and Management. Journal of Medical Research and Reviews, Online First: 27 Apr, 2025. doi:10.5455/JMRR.20250317032117


Chicago Style

Kokelu, Anthony Nduka, Oluwaseun Joseph Ologunja, Tobechukwu Innocentia Anyawu, Titilayo Habeebat Shittu, Togaju Babatunde Kuboye, Favour Chisom Ezem, Blessing Oyinlola Makinde, Emmanuel Oluwabunmi Soyombo, Paul Oluwayomi Ologunja, and Mubaraq Damilare Yussuf. "Precision Medicine In Chronic Disease Prevention and Management." Journal of Medical Research and Reviews Online First: 27 Apr, 2025. doi:10.5455/JMRR.20250317032117


MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

Kokelu, Anthony Nduka, Oluwaseun Joseph Ologunja, Tobechukwu Innocentia Anyawu, Titilayo Habeebat Shittu, Togaju Babatunde Kuboye, Favour Chisom Ezem, Blessing Oyinlola Makinde, Emmanuel Oluwabunmi Soyombo, Paul Oluwayomi Ologunja, and Mubaraq Damilare Yussuf. "Precision Medicine In Chronic Disease Prevention and Management." Journal of Medical Research and Reviews Online First: 27 Apr, 2025. Web. 06 May 2025 doi:10.5455/JMRR.20250317032117


APA (American Psychological Association) Style

Kokelu, A. N., Ologunja, . O. J., Anyawu, . T. I., Shittu, . T. H., Kuboye, . T. B., Ezem, . F. C., Makinde, . B. O., Soyombo, . E. O., Ologunja, . P. O. & Yussuf, . M. D. (2025) Precision Medicine In Chronic Disease Prevention and Management. Journal of Medical Research and Reviews, Online First: 27 Apr, 2025. doi:10.5455/JMRR.20250317032117


Author LoginReviewer LoginAbout PublisherOpen Access PolicyEditorial PoliciesEditorial Review PolicyPeer Review PolicyEditorial & Peer Review ProcessPublication Ethics and Publication Malpractice StatementConflict of Interest PolicyPlagiarism PolicyProtection of Research Participants (Statement On Human And Animal Rights)Privacy PolicyCorrections, Retractions & Expressions of ConcernSelf-Archiving PoliciesDigital Archiving & Preservation PoliciesTerms of UseLicense InformationCopyright Information

About Journal of Medical Research and Reviews

Journal of Medical Research and Reviews is an international, peer-reviewed, open access journal, providing a platform for advances in basic, translational ... Read more.



For best results, please use Internet Explorer or Google Chrome.

Contact Information

Your comments are very important to us

We welcome your ideas, suggestions, comments, or questions. To reach Editorial Board please use one of the methods provided below.
 

Emails:

info@wisdomgale.com
editorinchief@ejmanager.com

Office Address:
WisdomGale Publishing
14 Rue de Grand-Bigard,
1082 Brussels
Belgium
 
We will respond within 48 to 72 hours.
 
Change of address or personal information? Please visit your account at www.ejmanager.com to update your information.